Many patients begin to spontaneously recover from their strokes, slowly regaining lost abilities. This process usually is fastest during the first few weeks, but patients may continue to improve for a long time.
The prognosis for every stroke patient is different, depending on where in the brain the stroke occurs, how much damage is sustained and the patient’s overall health. Some patients will make a complete or nearly complete recovery. Others are disabled through the loss or partial loss of speaking ability or memory, while others suffer permanent paralysis or weakness.
Rehabilitation is a very important part of recovery for many stroke survivors. The effects of stroke may mean that you must change, relearn or redefine how you live. Rehabilitation does not reverse the effects of a stroke. Its goals are to build your strength, capability and confidence in order for you to continue your daily activities. Rehabilitation may include activities of daily living such as eating, bathing and dressing; mobility skills such as transferring, walking or using a wheelchair; cognitive skills such as memory; communication skills, including speech; social skills; and psychological functioning to improve coping skills and treatment to overcome depression.
Rehabilitation services may include the following.
- Physical therapy to restore movement, balance, and coordination
- Occupational therapy to relearn basic skills such as bathing and dressing
- Speech therapy to relearn how to talk
Rehabilitation programs and services are customized to each individual patient. The Brain and Spine Institute offers the following rehabilitation services.
Resources
American Stroke Association. "Stroke and Rehabilitation." |
