DIRECTIONS | CONTACT US |
Amino acids
HOME > Encyclopedia > Amino acids
Print | Email

Amino acids

Information

Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins. When proteins are digested, amino acids are left. The human body requires a number of amino acids to grow and breakdown food.

Amino acids are classified into two groups:

  • Essential amino acids cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by food. These include cysteine, lysine, and tryptophan. Sources of essential amino acids include milk, cheese, eggs, certain meats, vegetables, nuts, and grains.
  • Nonessential amino acids are made by the body from the essential amino acids or normal breakdown of proteins. They include aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and glycine.

Review Date: 3/26/2007
Reviewed By: William McGee, M.D., M.H.A., Assistant Professor of Medicine and Surgery, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, and Chairman, Nutrition Committee, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
adam.com
About Us | Contact Us | Patient and Visitors Guide | Request an Appointment | Calendar | Gift Shop

The University of Tennessee Medical Center | 1924 Alcoa Highway Knoxville, Tennessee 37920-6969 | Telephone: 1.865.305.9000.
To make an appointment, call 1.877.UT.CARES (1.877.882.2737) Privacy | SiteMap | Employee Access

The University of Tennessee Medical Center provides medical treatment without regard to disability, age, race, color, religion, sex or national origin.