Treatments

Complex Aortic Repair

Treatment Overview

Complex aortic repair refers to surgical procedures that address critical issues in the aorta, the body's largest artery, due to severe damage or disease. 

  • Aorta: The aorta is responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood from the heart to various organs throughout the body.
  • Damage or Disease: Complex aortic repair is necessary when the aorta experiences significant weakening, bulging (aneurysm), or tearing (dissection) that requires a more intricate surgical approach.
  • Severity: Compared to standard aortic repair procedures, complex repairs involve addressing extensive damage or involvement of multiple aortic segments.

There are several reasons why an aortic repair might be considered complex:

  • Location: The damage might be located in a challenging area of the aorta, such as the aortic arch (where the aorta curves) or the thoracoabdominal segment (where the thoracic and abdominal aorta connect).
  • Extent: The damage might span a large portion of the aorta, necessitating the replacement of a significant segment.
  • Branch involvement: The damage might involve critical branching arteries supplying blood to vital organs like the head, arms, kidneys, or intestines.

Surgical Approach:

Complex aortic repair procedures often combine different surgical techniques for a more comprehensive repair. Here are some potential approaches:

  • Open surgery: This may involve large incisions in the chest or abdomen to access the aorta directly for repair or replacement with synthetic grafts.
  • Endovascular repair: This minimally invasive approach uses catheter-based techniques to deliver stent grafts (flexible tubes) within the aorta to reinforce weakened areas.
  • Hybrid procedures: These combine open surgery and endovascular techniques to address complex situations effectively.

Importance:

Complex aortic repair is a critical intervention for patients experiencing life-threatening complications due to aortic damage. These procedures require highly skilled surgeons and specialized teams to ensure optimal outcomes.

Treatment Locations

Find the care you need near you.

Aortic Center

1940 Alcoa Highway
Knoxville, TN 37920

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Aortic Center